Poisoning is defined as the harmful effect of a substance that is swallowed, inhaled or comes into contact with the
skin,
eyes, or mucous membranes. There are more than 12 million poisonous chemicals, but fewer than 3,000 make up the majority of poisoning incidents. However, almost any substance, if ingested in large enough quantities, can be
toxic to the human body.
Common poisons fall into six categories. They include: household and agricultural products, such as
DDT and cleaning fluids;
drugs, any drug taken in large doses (
overdose); plants, such as daffodil bulbs and hemlock; industrial chemicals, such as
arsenic and strychnine; food substances, such as
alcoholic beverages and iron
supplements; and many others.
View sub-topics at right to learn more about poisoning and overdose incidents and some of their common causes.
See Also
- Overdose: Overview
- Poisoning
- Gas Cans
- Migrant Workers: Overview